An assessment of climate change and health vulnerability and. Summary for policymakers april 6th, 2007 1 working group ii contribution to the intergovernmental panel on climate change fourth assessment report climate change 2007. Fifth assessment report impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. The intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc, an arm of the united nations, is an international committee of scientists that reports on the state of scientific knowledge on climate change. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability, is the second volume of the ipcc fourth assessment report. Nairobi work programme on impacts, vulnerability and. The impacts frequently reflect projected changes in precipitation and other climate variables in addition to temperature, sea level and concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide.
A guide for the transportation industry 1 this primer on climate change adaptation in the transportation industry summarizes how transportation companies are reporting on climate change risks and opportunities. Managing urban growth and flood risk in a changing climatesouth and southeast asia. Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc intergovernmental panel on climate change on. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc volume 4 of assessment report intergovernmental panel on climate change working group volume 4 of assessment report, intergovernmental panel on climate change. Their vulnerability to climate change comes both from being predominantly located in the tropics, and from various socioeconomic, demographic, and policy trends limiting their capacity to adapt to. Working group ii contribution to the intergovernmental panel. Working group ii contributions to the ipcc fourth assessment report. Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report. Regions clearly differ in view of the complex patterns of climate change impact, but also regarding the given vulnerability and coping capacity. Emissions, concentrations, and impacts over decades to millennia. Intergovernmental panel on climate change working group ii ipcc fourth assessment climate change 2007. Government leadership leadership by governments on adaptation is essential, particularly at this early stage in understanding and preparing for the impacts of climate change.
Dec 28, 2018 the climate change and health vulnerability and adaptation assessment in dominica will serve as a baseline of information about current conditions, projected climate change impacts, and effectiveness of adaptation measures that can be used to chart progress toward building climate resilient communities and protecting public health. Climate change impacts on infrastructure and human health and safety in urban centres will be compounded by ageing infrastructure, maladapted urban form and building stock, urban heat islands, air pollution, population growth and an ageing population very high confidence. Information on the environment for those involved in developing, adopting, implementing and evaluating environmental policy, and also the general public. Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Climate change impacts, adaptation and vulnerability summary for policymakers this version has yet to be copyedited drafting authors.
Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, 2007. The climate change and health vulnerability and adaptation assessment in dominica will serve as a baseline of information about current conditions, projected climate change impacts, and effectiveness of adaptation measures that can be used to chart progress toward building climateresilient communities and protecting public health. Vulnerability model methods climate models and emissions scenarios a consistent set of u. These terms are attractive because they are both intuitively understandable to a. The strong trends in climate change already evident, the likelihood of further changes occurring, and the increasing scale of potential climate impacts give urgency to addressing agricultural adaptation more coherently. By andrea ray, noaa earth systems research laboratory and the western water assessment this summer the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc released its report on impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. A guide for the financial services industry 1 this primer on climate change adaptation summarizes how companies in the financial services fs industry are reporting on climate change risks and opportunities, and highlights current and emerging best practices and guidance. Dec 11, 2007 some of the most important impacts of global climate change will be felt among the populations, predominantly in developing countries, referred to as subsistence or smallholder farmers. This paper summarizes current thinking about planned adaptation. A planning guide for state coastal managers, offers a framework for state coastal managers to follow as they develop and implement climate change adaptation plans in their own states.
A summary of the report from ipcc working group 2 and implications for the western u. A spatial planning perspective analyses the impacts climate change might have on regions and their local economies. Cynthia rosenzweig nasa goddard institute for space studies and columbia earth institute april 18. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. This process will have an important role in linking. It starts with an explanation of key adaptation concepts, a description of the diversity of adaptation contexts, and a discussion of key prerequisites for effective. This document provides the most comprehensive and uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, the vulnerability of natural and human environments, and the potential for response through adaptation. Social vulnerability and exposure are key determinants of disaster risk and help explain why nonextreme physical events and chronic hazards can also lead to. Threats to assets and infrastructure the locations, equipment, and infrastructure that the transportation sector is reliant upon. Cambridge university press, cambridge, united kingdom and new york, ny, usa. Impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability western water assessment.
Ipcc climate change impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Disaster signifies extreme impacts suffered when hazardous physical events interact with vulnerable social conditions to severely alter the normal functioning of a community or a society high confidence. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability find, read and cite all the research you. Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc. Intergovernmental panel on climate change working group ii the process.
It outlines current and emerging best practice, provides. Some of the most important impacts of global climate change will be felt among the populations, predominantly in developing countries, referred to as subsistence or smallholder farmers. Climate change 2007 impacts adaptation and vulnerability working. Intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc 2007 and other sources. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability this document provides the most comprehensive and uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, the vulnerability of natural and human environments, and the potential for response through adaptation. Core writing team, pachauri rk, reisinger a eds intergovernmental panel on climate change, geneva, switzerland ipcc 2007b climate change 2007. Whileinertiainthepolitical,economic,andculturalsystems. Climate impacts, vulnerability, and adaptation sedac. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability ipcc report summary april 2007 recognizing the problem of global warming, the world meteorological organization wmo and the united nations environment program unep established the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc in 1988. Climate vulnerability, impacts and adaptation in central. Health impacts of climate change in pacific island. It is also relevant to activities under the unfccc nairobi work programme on impacts, vulnerability and adaptation to climate change. Their vulnerability to climate change comes both from being predominantly located in the tropics, and from various socioeconomic, demographic, and policy trends. The hearing would also be useful to 1ipcc 2007 working group iig.
Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability provides the most comprehensive and uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate. Climate change vulnerability and adaptation assessments. The intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc is an. It consists of the full scientific and technical assessment. Apr 18, 2007 intergovernmental panel on climate change working group ii ipcc fourth assessment climate change 2007. Health impacts of climate change in pacific island countries. Climate change 2007 ipcc fourth assessment report could not be timelier for the worlds policy makers to help them respond to the challenge of climate change.
Fourth assessment report climate change 2007 impacts. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability introduction. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of. The meeting resulted in the acceptance of working group iis wgii contribution to the ipcc fourth assessment report ar4, titled climate change 2007. The final draft report, dated 28 october 20, of the working group ii contribution to the intergovernmental panel on climate change fifth assessment report, climate change 2014. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc was set up jointly by the world meteorological organization and the united nations environment programme to provide an authoritative international statement of scientific understanding of climate change. Hanson eds cambridge university press, cambridge, united kingdom and new york, ny, usa. Vulnerability of cattle production to climate change on u. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc. Mciver l, kim r, woodward a, hales s, spickett j, katscherian d, hashizume m, honda y, kim h, iddings s, naicker j, bambrick h, mcmichael aj, ebi kl. Variations in wealth and geography, however, lead to an uneven distribution of likely impacts, vulnerabilities and capacities to adapt. Working group ii contribution to the intergovernmental. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability find, read and cite all the.
Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability working group ii contribution to the intergovernmental panel on climate change fourth assessment report summary for policymakers this summary for policymakers was formally approved at the 8th session of working group ii of the ipcc, brussels, april 2007. The magnitude and timing of impacts will vary with the amount and timing of climate change and, in some cases, the capacity to adapt. The sedac data set lowelevation coastal zone lecz is the basis for a set of nationallevel indicators of the total area and population in the lecz circa 2000.
National research council 2011 climate stabilization targets. It starts with an explanation of key adaptation concepts, a description of the diversity of adaptation contexts, and a discussion of. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the. Impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability, was accepted by the ipcc on march 29, 2014 in yokohama, japan.
Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability, including approval of the summary for policy makers spm and acceptance of the underlying report and technical summary. An assessment of climate change and health vulnerability. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, 2007 m. The terms vulnerability and risk are often used to describe the potential adverse effects of climate change on ecosystems, infrastructure, economic sectors,socialgroups,communitiesandregions. Climate change is expected to have an impact on soil eea, 2009. Lowelevation coastal zones in central and south america are exposed to climaterelated hazards sealevel rise, climate variability and storms which threaten the assets people, resources, ecosystems, infrastructure, and the services they provide, and are expected to increase due to climate change. Pdf on jan 1, 2007, ml parry and others published climate change 2007. There are many potential adaptation options available for marginal change of existing agricultural systems, often variations of existing.
Climate change vulnerability and risk key concepts. Jan 24, 2011 understanding how climate change induced glacier melt and desertification affect human access to freshwater, and the resulting impacts on human rights. Climate change 2007 the physical science basis contribution of working group i to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc isbn 978 0521 880091 hardback. Cynthia rosenzweig nasa goddard institute for space studies and columbia earth institute april 18, 2007. Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc intergovernmental panel on climate change. Planned adaptation to climate change denotes actions undertaken to reduce the risks and capitalize on the opportunities associated with global climate change. The impact of climate change on smallholder and subsistence. Intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc, the international strategy for disaster reduction isdr and the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd, on their possible contributions to the implementation of the fiveyear programme of work on impacts, vulnerability and adaptation to climate change. Working group 2, impacts, no author, intergovernmental panel on climate change, groupe dexperts intergourvernemental sur levolution du climat.
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